Litecoin (LTC) was created in 2011 as one of the earliest spin-offs of Bitcoin. Google employee Charlie Lee, its creator, promised — what many others who followed him also do — to improve Bitcoin‘s efficiency for everyday transactions.
An average block in Litecoin’s blockchain only takes 2.5 minutes to be processed, in comparison to Bitcoin‘s 10 minutes. Its developers claim that this helps make the transactions faster, although sometimes at the cost of reduced security.
This is supposed to help a lot of merchants who only require small transactions and can afford decreased security. If they need more security, the argument is that they can anyway wait for more transaction confirmations just like they do with Bitcoin.
The promised improvements haven’t helped Litecoin get anywhere near Bitcoin in terms of market capitalization or adoption in its seven years of existence. Nevertheless, it remains one of the best performing coins, while most of its early competitors — including Fairbrix, GeistGeld, NameCoin, and SolidCoin — are all either out of business or rendered obsolete.
LTC/USD performance review
In 2017, LTC broke off the monotony it saw in 2016, registering an increase of nearly 5000 percent between January-December from $4.33 to $239. The market correction in 2018 brought its price back down by 88 percent to $26.05.
LTC opened the year at $231.67, and made a gain of 38.5 percent in the first week to clock $320.78. This is the highest price LTC would see for the rest of the year. By February first week, it dropped by nearly 63 percent at $119.54.
LTC made a significant gain by March with two successive spikes on February 14 and February 20 reaching $250, gains credited to the launch of LitPay, a would-be Litecoin merchant processor that ultimately didn’t go through. But the same market correction that affected the rest of the cryptocurrencies kept LTC on a downward trend as well throughout the rest of the year.
LTC also performed poorly in comparison to BTC in 2018.
During the first quarter of 2018, LTC made significant gains compared to BTC, with its value rising from 0.017 BTC on January 1 to 0.024 BTC; a 45 percent increase. By the third quarter, LTC started making relative losses compared to BTC.
By December first week, LTC is worth 0.0076 BTC, a 53 percent decrease since the beginning of the year.
Litecoin — Major events in 2018
In December last year, Charlie Lee claimed to sell most of his LTC in order to avoid any conflict of interest between personal financial benefit and promotion of the cryptocurrency he founded. Lee’s decision wasn’t appreciated by everyone in the community, and he was accused of trying to bank on the recent surge in LTC’s price and colluding with Coinbase. Lee rejected the allegations outright.
The accusations didn’t affect the market for LTC, as the cryptocurrency kept surging in the wake of an announced hard fork called “Litecoin Cash (LCC).”
Litecoin Cash was far apart from Litecoin conceptually , and didn’t have any common team members. The cryptocurrency was dismissed by the Litecoin community — including Charlie Lee — as a scam. The cryptocurrency forked away from Litecoin in late February, but failed to leave a significant mark.
LCC launched at the price of $5, but didn’t see any trading at all initially. When the trading started in April, the coin dropped to $0.12.
After LCC launch, Litecoin had another bad news coming. In March, the merchant processor LitePay abruptly shut down operations causing embarrassment for Litecoin Foundation and Charlie Lee, who both extended support to the project, and market loss for LTC.
In an unprecedented move, Litecoin Foundation in partnership with TokenPay bought a 9.9 percent stake in a German bank called WEG Bank AG in May.
Litecoin was added as a trading option on its platform by cryptocurrency wallet Abra in March, and by messaging giant Line and US-based financial services provider Robinhood in July. In June, UK-based cryptocurrency exchange desk Crypto Facilities started offering Litecoin futures trading.
In July, Taiwanese consumer electronics maker HTC announced that its new ‘blockchain phone’ Exodus will support Litecoin cryptocurrency; whose founder also helped in the development of the phone. The Winklevoss twins’ cryptocurrency exchange desk Gemini also added Litecoin on its platform in October.
What to expect in 2019
Litecoin is one of the few cryptocurrencies that are making steady technical and product growth over time. The year 2017 saw Litecoin becoming one of the first cryptocurrencies to experiment with Segregated Witness and Lightning Network, and it built on that in 2018.
After getting listed on Coinbase in 2017, LTC has found itself listed on other major platforms including Gemini and Robinhood in 2018. With HTC Exodus adding support, the 2019 roadmap for Litecoin looks promising.
Litecoin claims to be “silver to Bitcoin‘s gold,” but the cryptocurrency could in fact lose out on its utility as fast technical developments are made with Bitcoin that could make small frequent transactions easier.
It is a mixed bag for Litecoin, but the Bitcoin fork has been building a reputation of its own. At multiple times in the first half of 2018, its growth outnumbered even that of Bitcoin.
As is standard for all cryptocurrencies till now, overall market perceptions driven by Bitcoin will likely continue to define the overall growth trajectory for Litecoin throughout 2019.
The cryptocurrency is unlikely to see frequent upswings and market corrections usual for many ‘altcoins.’ The marketing approach and roadmap taken by team Litecoin could mean relative stability compared to most other cryptocurrencies.
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Apple’s now worth $3 hootin’ trillion — and half could be thanks to its services biz
Last night, Apple became the first US company to breach the mark of a $3 trillion market cap . The party lasted only a brief while, as the firm’s stock brought the valuation down to $2.99 trillion within a few hours.
Over the years, the iPhone has been the major force behind the Cupertino-based tech giant’s bottom line. More recently, its services business has also become an important contributor. Last quarter, services generated $18.2 billion in revenue for Apple, with 25.6% year-on-year growth.
Last week, Daniel Ives, MD of investment firm Wedbush, said in an investor note that Apple’s services business could be worth $1.5 trillion:
The company registered $68.2 billion in revenue in services for the fiscal year 2021. Given its growth record over the years, the $100 billion revenue prediction seems achievable.
Apple’s services offering now consists of many products introduced over years: App Store, iCloud, Apple Music , Apple TV+ , Fintess+ , the Apple One subscription plan , Apple Card , and Apple Pay.
As Reuters noted, the firm’s shares are trading at almost 30 times its 12-month revenue of $366 billion. For comparison, Hong Kong’s GDP in 2020 was $346 billion.
The company’s competitors have some way to go before they join the $3 trillion club. Microsoft is the closest with a $2.5 trillion market cap, while Google and Amazon are yet to breach the $2 trillion mark.
Bitcoin devs warn of possible chainsplit following severe DoS vulnerability
Bitcoin Core developers have issued an important statement to the entire community, as the fallout from a recently disclosed DDoS vulnerability intensifies.
The vulnerability, which researchers disclosed earlier this week, made it possible for miners to sabotage the Bitcoin network by sending transaction data twice. The Bitcoin development team now warns that while the bug has been fixed, there are still some risks involved.
“[…] There is currently a small risk of a chainsplit. In a chainsplit, transactions could be reversed long after they are fully confirmed,” the warning reads. “Therefore, for the next week or so you should consider there to be a small possibility of any transaction with less than 200 confirmations being reversed.”
“Please watch for further news,” it concluded. “If a chainsplit happens, action may be required.”
A “chainsplit” occurs when two or more versions of a blockchain exist at any one time. All competing versions share an identical history up until the point at which they split.
It is possible for chainsplits to be triggered by incompatibilies between different versions of full node software.
A similar incident happened way back in 2013, when an unintentional fork separated Bitcoin into two networks for six hours .
Bitcoin Core devs also released a full disclosure statement regarding the DoS attack vector. It details the entire situation, from initial submission to eventual distribution of the fix.
While developers have issued a patch – it is up to the individual node operators to implement the fix. As long as there are nodes running unpatched versions, the integrity of the Bitcoin network remains in question.
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